Heart attack
Medical information
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Exams and Tests



A heart attack is a medical emergency. If you have symptoms of a heart attack, seek immediate medical help.

The health care provider will perform a physical exam and listen to your chest using a stethoscope. The doctor may hear abnormal sounds in your lungs (called crackles), a heart murmur, or other abnormal sounds.

You may have a rapid pulse. Blood pressure may be normal, high, or low.

Tests to look at your heart include:

  • Coronary angiography
  • CT scan
  • Echocardiography
  • Electrocardiogram (ECG) -- once or repeated over several hours
  • MRI
  • Nuclear ventriculography

Blood tests can help show if you have substances produced by heart tissue damage or a high risk for heart attack. These include:

  • Troponin I and troponin T
  • CPK and CPK-MB
  • Serum myoglobin

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